The Process Of Financial Planning
Related Post: What Is Financial Planning
Most people want to manage
their money in such a way that they get the most out of every dollar they have.
A new vehicle, a larger home, advanced career preparation, extended travel, and
self-sufficiency during working and retirement years are all common financial
aspirations.
People must define and set targets in order to achieve these and other objectives.
The product of an orchestrated process known as personal money management or personal financial planning is financial and personal satisfaction.
The method of managing your money to achieve personal economic satisfaction is known as personal financial planning.
This method of preparation helps you to maintain leverage over your financial condition. Every person, family, or household is in a different financial situation, so any financial operation must be carefully designed to meet specific needs and goals.
By reducing uncertainty about your future needs and finances, a detailed financial plan will improve the quality of your life and increase your satisfaction. Personal financial planning has a number of distinct advantages.
Increased efficiency in acquiring, using, and safeguarding your financial assets over the course of your life.
Increased financial control by preventing undue debt, bankruptcy, and reliance on others for financial security
Personal relationships improve as a result of well-thought-out and efficiently communicated financial decisions.
Looking ahead, planning costs, and meeting your personal economic goals will give you a sense of financial independence.
• Every day, we all make hundreds of choices. The majority of these choices are straightforward and have few ramifications. Some are intricate and have long-term implications for our personal and financial well-being.
The financial planning protocol follows a six-step logic:
(1) assessing the present financial condition
(2) establishing financial
objectives
(3) determining different
options for intervention
(4) assessing different
options
(5) developing and putting
into effect a financial action plan, and
(6) revising and
reevaluating the strategy.
• Step 1: Assess The Current Financial Situation
You will decide your current financial status in terms of revenue, investments, living expenses, and debts in this first phase of the financial planning process.
Making a list of current asset and debt balances, as well as sums spent on different products, provides a basis for financial planning.
• Step 2: Establish Financial Objectives
You should review your financial values and
objectives on a regular
basis.
This entails figuring out how you feel about money and why you do.
The aim of this study is
to distinguish between your needs and your desires.
Financial planning requires specific financial targets. Others can make financial targets for you, but you must choose which ones to achieve.
Your financial objectives could range from investing all of your current income to creating a comprehensive savings and investment plan to ensure your financial stability in the future.
• Step 3: Identify Alternative Action Plans
Making good choices
necessitates the creation of alternatives.
While several variables will affect the options available, they typically fall into one of the following categories:
Maintain the current
course of action.
Extend the present
circumstance.
Change the present circumstances.
Take a different approach.
Although not all of these
definitions can apply to any decision scenario, they do reflect potential
options.
Successful decision-making necessitates creativity in decision-making. Considering all of your options will assist you in making more successful and satisfactory decisions.
• Step 4: Compare and Contrast Alternatives
You must understand your life situation, personal beliefs, and current economic conditions when evaluating potential courses of action.
Choices Have Consequences.
Any choice eliminates other options. A decision to invest in stocks, for example, can prevent you from taking a vacation. If you decide to go to school full-time, you will not be able to work full-time.
What you give up when you make a decision is known as opportunity cost.
This expense, also known as the decision's trade-off, is not always quantifiable in dollars.
Your personal and financial situation would require you to make decisions on a regular basis. As a consequence, you must understand the resources that will be missed as a result of your actions.
• Risk Assessment
Every decision involves
some level of uncertainty. Choosing a college major and a career area are also
risky decisions. What if you don't like working in this profession or are
unable to find jobs in it?
Other choices, such as placing money in a savings account or buying goods that cost just a few dollars, carry a very low level of risk. In these cases, the chances of losing something of significant value are slim.
Identifying and assessing risk is challenging in many financial decisions. The best way to think about risk is to collect data from your own and others' perspectives, as well as from financial planning data sources.
• Information Sources for Financial Planning
At each point of the
decision-making process, relevant data is needed. Changing personal, social,
and economic circumstances would necessitate you supplementing and updating
your information on a regular basis.
• Step 5: Make a financial action plan and put it into action
You create an action plan in this phase of the financial planning process. This necessitates deciding how to accomplish the objectives.
When you accomplish your immediate or short-term objectives, you'll be able to concentrate on the goals that are next on your priority list.
Others may be able to help you put your financial action plan into action. You may, for example, use the services of an insurance company to buy property insurance or an investment broker to buy stocks, bonds, or mutual funds.
• Step 6: Reconsider and revise your strategy
Financial preparation is an ongoing phase that does not stop until you complete a specific task. You should evaluate your financial choices on a regular basis.
Changes in personal, social, and economic circumstances can necessitate more frequent evaluations.
This financial planning process will provide a vehicle for responding to changes in your financial needs as life events occur. Regularly updating this decision-making process will assist you in making priority changes that will align your financial priorities and activities with your current life situation.
#wealthisearned
Financial planning is derived from two words, finance and planning. It is predetermining what to do with money having considered the present situation, the risk involved and alternative plans/course of actions.
ReplyDeleteIt applies to out every day Life and it has a future connotation. A has 1000 naira for the day. He has to bring up a program on how best to spend this money that will be sufficient for him the whole day.
On a bigger picture, we can plan for our future using the money/savings of today. What type of business do on do, what investment do one do...
These to me are financial planning
The process of financial planning is as clear as in this write up and we call on all those who intend to be financially free, to imbibe this process and follow it through
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